Topics

Ancient Egypt offers a wide range of topics to explore. These topics provide a starting point for exploring the rich and complex civilization of Ancient Egypt. Each area offers a unique perspective on the history, culture, and achievements of this remarkable ancient civilization.

Red Hair, Red Land, Red God: The Sethian Threads in a Royal Line

Pharaohs are rarely shown in close companionship with Seth, let alone flanked by him in statuary. Most kings preferred the reassuring embrace of Amun, Ptah, Horus, or Osiris. Yet, the Ramesside kings stand out strikingly. In several monuments; especially at Avaris/Per-Ramesses, Qantir, Sehel, and parts of Abydos, Seth appears alongside them with a sort of...

Tribute Bearers from the Land of Amurru (Modern Lebanon–Syria)

Upon the west bank at Thebes, in the Tomb of Menkheperraseneb, High Priest of Amun, a vivid procession unfolds across the plastered wall. Here, emissaries of Amurru, a vassal land of Syria-Palestine, approach the Egyptian court bearing tribute to the conquering Thutmose III. The men are rendered with striking individuality: pale-skinned figures in patterned tunics,...

Pharaoh – The Great House

Exploring the origins and evolution of the word Pharaoh, from the ancient Egyptian pr-ˁˁ (per-ah) meaning “Great House” to its later Greek and modern usage. Once a term for the royal palace, it came to symbolise the living embodiment of kingship itself.

Colossal Ramesses II at the Grand Egyptian Museum

This colossal statue of Ramesses II, also known as the illustrious Ramesses the Great (c. 1279–1213 B.C.), is hewn from radiant red granite quarried at Aswan. It was unearthed in 1820 by the Italian explorer Giovanni Battista Caviglia at Mit Rahina, ancient Memphis, where it once stood proudly on the southern flank of the Temple...

Grand Egyptian Museum

November 1st 2025: A New Dawn at Giza, as The Grand Egyptian Museum Opens Its Doors At last, the wait is over. After more than two decades of planning, building, pausing, and dreaming, the Grand Egyptian Museum has opened beside the Giza Plateau, a monument not only to Ancient Egypt but to modern perseverance. The...

Sirius: The Goddess Sopdet

In Ancient Egyptian belief, Sopdet was a divine feminine personification of the star Sirius. Representing the star, whose annual heliacal rising coincided with the inundation of the Nile, Sopdet was associated with the most important event in the Ancient Egyptian agricultural year. Because she heralded fertility and renewal, Sopdet was seen as a bringer of...

Order of the Nile

Founded in 1953, following Egypt’s transformation from monarchy to republic, the Order of the Nile (Nishan al-Nil) remains the nation’s highest honour; bestowed upon those whose service has strengthened Egypt’s standing or fostered friendship across borders. Over the decades it has adorned statesmen, monarchs, and visionaries alike, from King Hussein of Jordan to international diplomats...

Detail of the shrine of Anubis from the Tomb of Tutankhamun. Egyptian Museum, Cairo. JE 61444

Anubis: Guardian of the Dead, Hound of the Divine

Amongst Egypt’s most enduring gods stands Anubis, the jackal-headed guardian of tombs and guide of souls. His origins reach deep into Egypt’s early history; before Osiris rose as lord of the afterlife, it was Anubis who presided over the dead, wrapping them in sacred linen and weighing their hearts against the feather of Ma’at. He...

Helicopter Hieroglyphs

High upon the walls of the Temple of Seti I at Abydos lies a curious carving that has sparked endless wonder. To the casual eye, the shapes appear astonishingly familiar to the modern world; depicting what appears to be a helicopter, a submarine, and even a tank, yet these images were etched more than three...

Fishing in Ancient Egypt

The Nile was far more than a ribbon of water through Egypt’s deserts: it was a living larder, brimming with silvered scales and darting fins. From its depths and from the quiet marshes at its edges, fish provided nourishment, inspiration, and mystery to the Egyptians for thousands of years. To the farmer in his reed...