Predynastic breccia frog

Breccia cosmetic-vessel, theriomorphic, representing a frog, eyes originally inlaid, pierced lug handles and everted rim. These vessels were commonly used in ancient Egypt during the Predynastic period, which refers to the time before the establishment of the 1st Dynasty. These vessels were made from breccia, a type of rock composed of fragments of different minerals or rocks cemented together.

These vessels were made from breccia, a type of rock composed of fragments of different minerals or rocks cemented together. They were often used for various purposes, such as storage, transportation, or as ceremonial objects. The use of breccia for vessel production highlights the resourcefulness and craftsmanship of ancient Egyptians during this early period of their civilization.

Predynastic breccia frog
Breccia cosmetic-vessel, theriomorphic, representing a frog, eyes originally inlaid, pierced lug handles and everted rim. Predynastic, Naqada II, c. 3300 B.C.
British Museum. EA65240

The Naqada period, which is part of the Predynastic Period, lasted from around 4000 BC to 3100 BC. During this time, frog-shaped cosmetic containers made from materials like pottery or stone have been discovered in archaeological excavations. These vessels were likely used to hold cosmetics such as kohl or ointments.

The frog motif held symbolic significance in ancient Egyptian culture, representing fertility and rebirth. Therefore, it is plausible that frog-shaped vessels were used for cosmetic purposes in the Naqada culture of ancient Egypt.