Bes vessel
This green-glazed composition vessel depicts the dwarf god Bes on one side and a circular display of varied animals, including a lion, ibexes, antelopes, deer and fowl on the back. One of the animals in the circle seemingly looks like a camel, but it is uncertain.
Purchased by Dr Erich Cassirer and residing in the British Museum (EA65553) since 1953, this beautifully carved piece is seemingly the base of a vessel. What the vessel would be used for is unknown, but considering Bes’s association with women, children and motherhood, we can presume it may have had some ritualistic purpose for childbirth, or just possibly a decorative piece.
The vessel dates from the New Kingdom period, but not much is known about the specific dynasty. Based upon the style of artwork, it is likely an 18th Dynasty piece, or early 19th Dynasty piece.
Bes, the Egyptian protector of infants and expectant mothers, is distinguished by his unusual iconography. The body is stocky, the legs are bowed and the face is similar to a mask, with a snarling mouth, protruding tongue, and the large swollen eyes marked by deep lines.
Summary:
Green-glazed vessel base depicting Bes and varied animals in circular design
New Kingdom, likely 18th Dynasty-19th Dynasty, c. 1550-1190 B.C.
Province unknown.
British Museum. EA65553